Health Tourism: Foreigners Face £200 NHS Levy

Foreigners face being charged around £200-a-year for using the NHS in an attempt to tackle so-called health tourism.

Ministers will outline plans to introduce the charge for foreign workers and students who come to the UK for more than half a year.

The Department of Health said it would make sure migrants contributed towards healthcare costs without adding to NHS red tape.

A public consultation will be launched about the move, which would form part of a raft of changes to immigration laws.

Foreigners could be given a temporary NHS number which flags up to the system that they should be paying for treatment.

Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt told Sky News: "Hard-working British families pay their taxes for the NHS and we think that people coming from overseas should make some contribution as well.

"At the moment we don't track properly who should be paying and who shouldn't and the result is it is costing British taxpayers a lot of money."

Mr Hunt rejected claims the levy was too low, suggesting it could raise £100m, which would pay for 1,000 GPs.

He will say later: "We have been clear that we are a national health service - not an international health service - and I am determined to wipe out abuse in the system.

"The NHS is a national treasure and we need to work with the entire health system to develop plans and make sure it is sustainable for years to come."

Mr Huntwill also outline plans to end free access to GPs for short-term visitors and pledge to cut the bill for treating tourists, which currently stands at £200m.

But he has already made clear foreign patients would not be refused treatment in an emergency. In those cases, efforts to recoup the money would be made later.

The changes are part of a Government-wide push to cut down on abuse of British services, but doctors warned they feared becoming a "form of immigration control".

Clare Gerada, chair of the Council of the Royal College of General Practitioners, said: "I don't think we should be turning the GP surgery into a border agency."

Dr Gerada also warned immigrants with highly infectious conditions could end up "wandering around for fear of being charged" or going to more expensive emergency units, which could cost more.

And she accused the Government of failing to "find the facts" about the actual cost of NHS use by immigrants and launching a "rushed consultation".

"We need to make sure that what comes out the other end is sensible, proportionate and fair and doesn't cost us all much more money and put us at much more risk than the current situation which is one that, even at the worst estimates, is a tiny proportion of NHS costs," she said.

Earlier this year, Prime Minister David Cameron said immigrants could not expect "something for nothing" in the UK.

But shadow health minister Liz Kendall said: "In its three years in power, the Government has a poor record on announcing policies that sound good, but prove to be completely unworkable.

"We will have many questions to ask about the details when they are published, but the key tests for their proposals are: can they be properly enforced and will they save more money than they cost to put in place?"

Shadow public health minister Diane Abbott suggested in a post on Twitter that the Government was being xenophobic.

"What price xenophobia? Stigmatising foreigners accessing NHS creates a public health risk," she said.

"Stigmatising foreigners accessing NHS will undermine years of work to encourage at-risk groups to access HIV testing."

She said she was "not against people paying who are not entitled to free healthcare" but added there were "obvious public health risks re communicable disease".

Downing Street said Mr Cameron "emphatically rejects" her claims. His official spokesman insisted: "This is about fairness" and pointed out the exemption on public health grounds.

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